Why give a coin when you receive a knife?

Offering or receiving a knife carries a strong symbolic meaning, and giving a coin in return is an old tradition meant to prevent “cutting” the bond of friendship between two people. This custom, which has travelled through centuries, is linked to popular beliefs that go back many generations — and the ritual continues even today.

But what exactly is the origin of this tradition, and why is it still practiced?

Origin and meaning of the custom

The practice of giving a coin in exchange for a knife dates back to ancient times. In many civilisations, the knife was seen as a dual symbol: a necessary tool but also a potentially dangerous weapon. Because of this, offering a knife could sometimes be interpreted as a sign of conflict or a gesture bringing bad luck.

By giving a coin — usually a symbolic amount, such as a small or low-value coin — the recipient turns the present into a purchase. This removes any negative connotation and preserves harmony within the relationship.

Giving a coin when receiving a knife today

When offering a knife, who should give the coin?

In most cases, it is the person receiving the knife who gives a coin in return. This simple gesture is mainly symbolic and can be done with any small coin.

Which coin should be given?

There is no strict rule regarding the value of the coin. Even a small coin or a metal token is enough — what matters is the meaning behind the gesture. When the knife is a collector’s item or has significant value, some people choose to give a slightly higher compensation, but this is by no means required. Respecting the tradition is the essential part.

A thoughtful and courteous gesture

Beyond warding off bad luck, the coin is also said to bring good fortune to both giver and receiver. In some cultures, the same coin should later be used to buy another knife that has already served its purpose, continuing a symbolic cycle of craftsmanship traditions.

Offering a knife: a meaningful gift

A knife is a timeless, practical and symbolic present. Depending on someone’s profession or passions, it can even become a deeply personal gift:

- Hikers and hunters: a handy pocket knife for outdoor activities.

- Grape harvesters: in Burgundy, employers sometimes offer knives to their vineyard workers.

- Artisans and chefs: a high-quality knife is an essential tool.

For an even more personal touch, choose a handmade knife like those offered by La Grande Coutellerie. Each piece combines traditional craftsmanship with contemporary design.

La Grande Coutellerie also provides a laser engraving service. The knife can be customised with a date, a name, initials or even a motto engraved on the blade, making your gift truly one of a kind.